The International Trade Administration Commission of South Africa (ITAC) recommended the measures, which were approved by Trade, Industry and Competition Minister Parks Tau on Thursday. The tariffs will apply for the next five years and take effect immediately.

Sharp increases in duties

Under the new rules, structural steel imports from China will face a 74.98% tariff, one of the most punitive import duties in recent South African trade policy history. Steel from Thailand will be subject to a 20.32% duty. These follow provisional anti‑dumping measures introduced in 2024.

The tariffs target structural steel used mainly in construction and infrastructure projects and are intended to curb a surge in cheap imports that have undercut domestic producers.

Domestic market under pressure

South African steelmakers have struggled in recent years with weak local demand and a flood of low‑priced imported products particularly from China, which accounted for about 73% of steel imports before the measures were announced.

During the 2023/24 financial year, structural steel imports from China and Thailand jumped nearly 19‑fold, intensifying competition for local manufacturers already grappling with high production costs and a challenging economic environment.

Industry representatives have long argued that dumping, selling products abroad at prices below their normal value damaged South African companies and forced down market prices, making it difficult for local plants to operate sustainably.

Protection for local industry

The new tariffs are expected to bolster ArcelorMittal South Africa and other local producers by reducing the pressure from cheap imports and creating a more level playing field. Analysts say the duties aim to protect jobs and maintain production capacity in a sector seen as vital to national infrastructure and construction.

However, some critics warn that higher import costs could trickle down to consumers and businesses that rely on structural steel for construction and manufacturing, potentially increasing costs for infrastructure projects.

Government and industry response

Minister Parks Tau said the tariffs were a necessary step after evidence of persistent dumping that harmed domestic manufacturing. The decision follows a lengthy ITAC investigation that included consultations with industry stakeholders and importers.

Local industry groups welcomed the move as overdue protection for South Africa’s steel producers, but acknowledged that broader reforms and support may be needed to enhance competitiveness and encourage investment in the sector.

International trade implications

The tariffs add South Africa to a growing list of countries adjusting trade policy to defend domestic producers against surging imports, especially from China. Similar protectionist measures have been seen in Europe and North America as global steel markets remain volatile.

Officials from China and Thailand have not yet issued formal responses to the South African measures. How Beijing and Bangkok may retaliate, if at all, remains to be seen.

Looking ahead

Analysts say the steel tariffs could reshape regional trade patterns and encourage local manufacturers to increase output. But South Africa’s broader industrial sector may still face challenges, including fluctuating demand, energy costs and global competition.

As the country balances protection of local industry with the need to keep input costs manageable for consumers and businesses, the impact of these tariffs both domestically and internationally will be closely watched in the coming months.

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The move reflects growing concern about the rapid expansion of online betting on the continent, particularly in South Africa, where authorities say a significant portion of the adult population now engages in online gambling a dramatic rise from previous years.

Tax Hikes to Combat Addiction and Boost Revenues

In South Africa, the government has proposed a national 20% tax on gambling profits from online betting, a move Treasury officials say will double tax revenues from the sector to around 10 billion rand ($607 million) annually. The draft legislation is expected to be presented to lawmakers later this year, with final consideration anticipated in early 2027.

Officials argue the tax is not only about revenue it aims to discourage problem gambling, which has surged alongside the digital accessibility of betting platforms. The National Gambling Board estimates that up to two-thirds of adults now place online bets, a sharp jump from about 30 % less than a decade ago.

Similar tax increases targeting gambling profits have been introduced this year in countries including Malawi, Zimbabwe and Senegal as policymakers grapple with the social and economic fallout of widespread betting.

Soaring Addiction Cases and Social Costs

A key driver for policy change has been the rapid rise in gambling addiction. In South Africa, the Responsible Gambling Foundation reported a surge in distress calls to its helpline and treated more than 4,600 addiction cases in 2025 a marked increase from 2,600 the previous year. Many affected individuals point to economic desperation as a key motivator.

“We’re trying to gamble ourselves to prosperity,” said Sibongile Simelane‑Quntana, executive director of the foundation, highlighting the link between economic insecurity and excessive gambling.

Personal stories mirror the statistics. In Senegal, where tougher gambling levies have also been adopted, one man described relapsing into betting through a new mobile app, despite previously fighting addiction.

Industry Fights Back, Warns of Unintended Consequences

Gambling operators, however, have pushed back strongly against new taxes. Industry groups, including the South African Bookmakers’ Association, argue that high tax rates which could push total levies, including provincial and value‑added taxes, to nearly 38.5 % of profits will hurt legitimate operators and encourage a shift to illegal or offshore betting sites.

“Illegal sites could proliferate without the extra burden of levies,” warned Sean Coleman, CEO of the association, in a formal submission to the treasury. The industry says cracking down on unregulated platforms would be a more effective way to protect consumers.

Critics also note that taxation alone won’t solve deeper social issues. In Senegal, advocates for addiction support argue that without targeted treatment programs and safeguards, taxes could unfairly penalise vulnerable users without addressing the root causes of gambling harm.

Debate Over Regulation and Public Health

The debate over gambling taxation has also spilled into broader policy discussions. In South Africa, lawmakers have debated tighter regulations and broader strategies to protect vulnerable citizens from gambling-related harms, including restrictions on advertising and limits on aggressive marketing that targets youth and economically vulnerable groups.

Experts and civil society representatives argue that holistic approaches are needed combining taxation, education, treatment services and stronger regulatory oversight to mitigate the social and economic costs of widespread gambling addiction.

Looking Ahead

As African states roll out new gambling tax regimes, the tension between public health objectives and industry concerns is likely to play out across legislative arenas. Governments insist higher taxes are necessary to fund addiction support and reduce social harm, while operators caution that poorly calibrated tax policy could fuel illicit markets and weaken regulated sectors.

With online gambling continuing its rapid expansion and addiction statistics climbing, many observers say the continent faces a critical juncture: balancing economic opportunity with responsible, inclusive public policy that protects societies from the darker side of the digital betting boom.

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Crowds gathered in large numbers to welcome the pontiff, with thousands lining the streets in Johannesburg as he delivered a powerful message centered on unity, social justice and hope. Speaking at a major open-air Mass, Pope Leo emphasized the importance of peacebuilding in regions affected by conflict and called on leaders to prioritize dialogue over division.

“Africa is a continent of immense faith, resilience and youthful energy,” the Pope said. “The world must listen more closely to its voice.”

Focus on Youth and Inequality

A key theme of the visit is the empowerment of young people. Africa has the world’s youngest population, and Pope Leo has repeatedly highlighted the need for greater investment in education, job creation and ethical leadership. During a youth forum held in Soweto, he encouraged young Africans to become “architects of a more just future,” urging them to resist corruption and embrace innovation.

Local community leaders welcomed the Pope’s message, noting that unemployment and inequality remain among the region’s most urgent concerns. Many hope the visit will bring renewed international attention to these issues.

Addressing Climate and Environmental Concerns

Environmental protection is another major focus of the tour. In Kenya, Pope Leo is expected to meet with climate activists and visit areas affected by drought. His itinerary includes discussions on sustainable development and the global responsibility to combat climate change, which disproportionately affects African nations.

“The climate crisis is not a distant threat, it is a daily reality for millions,” he stated in a pre-visit address. “We must act with urgency and solidarity.”

Call for Peace in Conflict Zones

The Pope’s visit to the Democratic Republic of Congo is anticipated to be one of the most significant moments of the trip. The region has faced ongoing violence, and his presence is seen as a gesture of support for peace efforts. He is expected to meet with victims of conflict and religious leaders working toward reconciliation.

Observers say the visit could play a symbolic role in encouraging dialogue and drawing international focus to humanitarian conditions in the area.

Global and Local Impact

Religious scholars and political analysts alike note that papal visits to Africa often carry both spiritual and geopolitical significance. Pope Leo’s emphasis on inclusivity, economic fairness and environmental stewardship reflects broader Vatican priorities in the modern era.

For many Africans, however, the visit is deeply personal. “It gives us hope,” said one attendee in Johannesburg. “Not just as Catholics, but as people who want to see change.”

The tour is expected to conclude later this week, with a final address summarizing key messages and reaffirming the Church’s commitment to the continent.

As Pope Leo continues his journey, his message remains clear: Africa is not only central to the future of the Church, but to the future of the world.

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According to South Africa’s Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO), Ambassador Bozell submitted his official letters of credence during a formal ceremony to Deputy Director-General Clayson Monyela.

The presentation of credentials formally recognizes Bozell as the United States’ diplomatic representative in Pretoria, marking the beginning of his official duties in the country.

Bozell arrived in South Africa earlier this month at a time of strained bilateral relations between Washington and Pretoria. His nomination was announced by President Trump in March 2025, shortly after the expulsion of South Africa’s former ambassador to the United States, Ebrahim Rasool, a move that heightened diplomatic tensions between the two nations.

Observers say Bozell’s appointment signals an effort by Washington to recalibrate its diplomatic engagement with South Africa, particularly amid ongoing geopolitical and trade discussions.

The United States and South Africa maintain significant economic and political ties, though relations have experienced periodic strain over foreign policy differences and global alignment issues.

Bozell, a conservative activist and media critic long associated with right‑wing causes in the United States, presented copies of his letters of credence this week to South Africa’s Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO), a formal step before fully assuming his post in Pretoria.

A Controversial Appointment

Trump nominated Bozell in early 2025, and the U.S. Senate confirmed him late last year amid bipartisan scrutiny. The appointment attracted attention due to his background Bozell is known for founding conservative media organizations and for his outspoken criticism of perceived liberal bias in U.S. media.

Critics in South Africa and abroad have also noted Bozell’s past activism, including opposition in the 1980s to U.S. engagement with the African National Congress (ANC) during the apartheid era a history that has raised questions about how he will engage with South Africa’s ruling party and civil society.

Diplomatic Tensions in Focus

Bozell’s arrival comes at a tense juncture in U.S.-South Africa relations. Long‑standing disagreements over foreign policy particularly South Africa’s closer ties to Russia, China, Iran and Washington’s criticism of Pretoria’s international positions have widened the diplomatic rift.

Some of the key flashpoints include:

• The U.S. accusing South Africa of aligning with geopolitical rivals of Washington.
• Disputes over South Africa’s case at the International Court of Justice concerning allegations of genocide in the Israel‑Gaza conflict a priority issue Bozell is expected to raise.
• Criticism from Trump and his allies of Pretoria’s domestic policies and treatment of white farmers claims that South Africa rejects as unfounded.

These tensions led to an unusual diplomatic rupture last year, when the U.S. declared South Africa’s own ambassador to Washington persona non grata, and the post went vacant for months before Bozell’s nomination.

What Comes Next?

Bozell arrives with an explicit mandate from the Trump administration to push for changes in Pretoria’s foreign policy alignment and to prioritise U.S. strategic interests on the African continent. Analysts say his lack of traditional diplomatic experience and highly ideological background could either reshape bilateral engagement or further complicate it.

In his confirmation hearing and public statements, Bozell emphasised respect for the South African people but also signalled strong positions on geopolitical issues that may test diplomatic patience on both sides.

As the ambassador prepares to formally take up his posting in Pretoria, observers will be watching closely whether Bozell’s tenure ushers in a new era of cooperation or further strains a relationship already marked by deep disagreements.

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The South African government has welcomed the announcement, describing it as a strong vote of confidence in the country’s ability to successfully deliver world class international events. Officials say hosting the summit will provide an important platform to showcase South Africa’s economic potential, investment opportunities, and leadership role on the African continent.

The WEF Africa Summit brings together heads of state, business leaders, policymakers, and global investors to discuss economic growth, development, and innovation across Africa. Government sources say the 2027 summit is expected to boost investor confidence, strengthen diplomatic engagement, and stimulate tourism and related sectors.

South Africa last hosted the WEF Africa Summit in 2019, an event widely credited with reinforcing the country’s position as a key gateway for investment into Africa.

Preparations for the 2027 summit are expected to begin in the coming months, with authorities emphasizing collaboration between government, the private sector, and civil society to ensure a successful and impactful event.

During the summit, the G20 agreed on a declaration addressing the climate crisis and other global issues despite objections from the United States. The White House later accused South Africa of using its role as this year’s chair to advance its own agenda.

“At the conclusion of the G20, South Africa refused to hand off the G20 Presidency to a Senior Representative from our U.S. Embassy, who attended the Closing Ceremony,” Trump wrote on Truth Social.

“Therefore, at my direction, South Africa will NOT be receiving an invitation to the 2026 G20, which will be hosted in the Great City of Miami, Florida next year,” he said.

Trump has repeatedly claimed that South Africa’s Black-led government targets the country’s white minority and that white farmers are facing genocide, assertions that have been broadly dismissed as unfounded.

South Africa’s presidency did not immediately provide a comment.

Stranger still, Mr. Mthethwa had booked a room on the 22nd floor of the hotel, where a secured window was found forced open. How was this window, meant to be secure, breached? And why? French authorities are investigating but have neither confirmed nor ruled out suicide, despite rumours circulating.

Adding a significant layer of complexity is Mr. Mthethwa’s recent mention in the high-profile Mkhwanazi hearing. This ongoing inquiry is probing alleged corruption and mismanagement within South Africa’s sports and culture sectors during his tenure as Minister of Sports, Arts, and Culture from 2019 to 2023. Witnesses have testified about questionable financial dealings and contract irregularities linked to his office.

Before that, Mr. Mthethwa also served as Minister of Police from 2009 to 2011, a period marked by controversies surrounding police conduct and internal investigations. His time in this role, combined with the current inquiry, places him at the centre of several sensitive and potentially damaging investigations.

Could his death be connected to what was emerging in the Mkhwanazi hearing, or related to pressures from his earlier policing portfolio? The timing and circumstances certainly invite suspicion.

South Africa’s foreign affairs department confirmed his death, honouring him as a distinguished public servant. But with so many unanswered questions—the cryptic message to his wife, the forced window, and his involvement in these major investigations—the truth behind Mr. Mthethwa’s death remains elusive. Until the ongoing investigations conclude, speculation and suspicion will persist.

WHAT HAPPENED

• KwaZulu‑Natal Police Commissioner Lt‑Gen Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi accused Mchunu on July 7 of receiving payments from suspects, dismantling a task team probing political killings, and obstructing justice by moving 121 case dockets linked to high-profile assassinations.

• President Ramaphosa, addressing the allegations while attending the BRICS summit in Brazil, described them as a “grave national security concern” and ordered urgent and independent scrutiny of Mchunu’s conduct

• OFFICIAL RESPONSES & CALLS FOR ACTION

• Mchunu has denied the accusations as baseless, insisting on his integrity and pledging cooperation with any investigation.

• The public protector and ANC-aligned figures like Fikile Mbalula (ANC SG) and civil society groups, including SAHRC and the South African Council of Churches, have called for formal investigations, possible suspension, and a judicial commission of inquiry

• The African Transformation Movement (ATM) has lodged a public protector complaint, labelling the allegations as “ethical and legal emergency” and demanding an independent probe into Mchunu, his associates, and the dismantling of the task team.

PARLIAMENTARY RESPONSES

• Speaker Thoko Didiza has mandated three parliamentary committees the portfolios on Police and Justice & Constitutional Development (in public) and the Joint Standing Committee on Intelligence (in closed session) to urgently investigate the matter.

• Opposition leaders, including the EFF’s Julius Malema and the DA’s John Steenhuisen, have urged for Mchunu’s immediate suspension and a full public inquiry, paralleling previous precedents such as the firing of Deputy Minister Andrew Whitfield for travel violations.

WHY IT MATTERS

• Allegations suggest a deep-seated syndicate that potentially influences law enforcement and judicial systems, undermining public confidence in the SAPS and the broader criminal justice framework.

• Experts warn that failure to act decisively could erode the ANC’s credibility and impair morale within the police service, severely impacting crime fighting effectiveness nationwide .

WHAT HAPPENS NEXT

1. Minister Mchunu’s leave is in effect, removing him temporarily from duties.

2. A broad inquiry, potentially chaired by a retired judge, is expected to review evidence WhatsApp logs, case docket shifts, financial records, and recordings.

3. Parliamentary committees will proceed with open hearings while intelligence oversight bodies conduct sensitive reviews behind closed doors.

4. Civil society continues advocating for accountability and institutional reform pending inquiry outcomes.

]]> https://ln24international.com/2025/07/13/ramaphosa-puts-police-minister-senzo-mchunu-on-leave-orders-broad-inquiry-into-serious-corruption-allegations/feed/ 0 https://ln24international.com/2025/07/07/south-africas-president-ramaphosa-urges-inclusive-global-order-at-brics-2025-summit/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=south-africas-president-ramaphosa-urges-inclusive-global-order-at-brics-2025-summit https://ln24international.com/2025/07/07/south-africas-president-ramaphosa-urges-inclusive-global-order-at-brics-2025-summit/#respond Mon, 07 Jul 2025 08:21:58 +0000 https://ln24international.com/?p=25700 Ramaphosa calls on BRICS to support African-led peace, security, and industrialization efforts

At the BRICS Summit 2025 in Rio de Janeiro, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa delivered a keynote address emphasizing the need for a more inclusive and equitable global order, while reaffirming Africa’s growing role in the multipolar world.

“We are gathered here not merely to challenge outdated power structures,” Ramaphosa said. “We are here to shape new pathways of global cooperation ones that place development, dignity, and sovereignty at the center.”

Speaking before fellow leaders from Brazil, Russia, India, China, and an expanded group of BRICS members and partners, Ramaphosa positioned Africa as a strategic pillar in the future of global governance, citing the continent’s demographic momentum, natural resources, and innovation potential.

Africa’s Role in a Changing World

Ramaphosa highlighted that by 2050, one in four people on the planet will be African, and that any attempt to build a fair global system must include African-led voices, solutions, and institutions.

“Africa is not seeking charity,” he said. “We are seeking partnership one based on mutual respect and long-term investment.”

He called on BRICS to strengthen its support for:

• Peace and security frameworks led by the African Union

• Continental industrialization and infrastructure development

• Skills development, innovation, and digital transformation

Ramaphosa also endorsed closer South-South cooperation, praising BRICS for helping elevate the Global South’s voice in multilateral institutions like the UN, WTO, and World Bank.

A Platform for Reform

The President described BRICS as a “vehicle for reforming unjust systems”, pointing to its efforts to promote:

• De-dollarization and local currency trade

• Expansion of the New Development Bank (NDB)

• Equitable access to green technologies and climate finance

Ramaphosa urged BRICS to become a “bridge-builder” between emerging and developed economies, and to avoid replicating the power imbalances it seeks to challenge.

“This moment is not just about rejecting what has failed,” he said. “It is about building what is possible together.”

Strategic Timing

The address came amid growing interest in Africa’s role within global power realignments. With several African nations Nigeria, Uganda, and Egypt joining BRICS either as full members or official partners, the continent is poised to play a more prominent role in shaping the BRICS agenda.

South Africa, the only original African member of BRICS, has long positioned itself as a gateway to the continent for trade and diplomacy. Ramaphosa’s message was well-received by summit delegates, many of whom echoed similar calls for reform and unity.

Conclusion

As BRICS expands its membership and influence in 2025, President Ramaphosa’s remarks served as a timely reminder: any new global order must be built not just for Africa but with Africa at the table.