J.D. Vance announced that the United States Department of Justice has unsealed criminal indictments against 15 defendants in Minnesota accused of orchestrating healthcare and social services fraud schemes involving more than $90 million in intended losses.
Largest Autism-Related Healthcare Fraud Case
Federal prosecutors said the largest case centers on a $46.6 million conspiracy targeting Minnesota’s Early Intensive Developmental and Behavioral Intervention (EIDBI) program, which provides services for children with autism spectrum disorder. Authorities described it as the largest autism related healthcare fraud prosecution in U.S. history.
According to investigators, defendants allegedly:
- Billed for services never provided
- Diagnosed children regardless of medical necessity
- Paid kickbacks to parents
- Exploited Medicaid-funded programs intended for vulnerable families
Multiple Programs Allegedly Targeted
The indictments involve alleged fraud across several Minnesota public assistance programs, including:
- Autism treatment services
- Housing stabilization services
- Individualized home support programs
- Childcare assistance programs
Federal authorities said some defendants used proceeds from the schemes to purchase:
- Luxury vehicles
- Real estate
- Expensive jewelry
DOJ Expands Anti-Fraud Effort
The Justice Department also announced an expansion of its healthcare fraud enforcement operations, including the addition of new prosecutors dedicated to combating Medicaid fraud nationwide.
Officials including:
- Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche
- FBI Director Kash Patel
- Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
described the operation as part of a broader federal crackdown on fraud involving taxpayer-funded healthcare programs.
Investigation Highlights Broader Concerns
Authorities said the Minnesota investigation revealed major vulnerabilities in rapidly expanding Medicaid related programs, with some state programs growing dramatically in cost over recent years.
The investigation remains ongoing, and officials indicated additional prosecutions could follow.
Legal Status
Federal prosecutors emphasized that:
- The charges are allegations
- All defendants are presumed innocent unless proven guilty in court

